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Star Ledger misses the mark on Urban Hope Act

by: Marie Corfield

Sun Jan 29, 2012 at 12:11:40 PM EST



(Marie is a public school teacher, a former candidate for the NJ Assembly, and a long time member here at Blue Jersey. I've got more about how the S-L screwed up where Camden St. Elementary is, and why that's important, at my blog. - promoted by Jersey Jazzman)

I'm disappointed to see the Star Ledger Editorial Board miss another opportunity to set the record straight on education 'reform'. I've written previously about their lack of fact-checking, as has Blue Jersey staff writer, Jersey Jazzman

Yes, editorials are opinions, but they are not the same as water cooler arguments. In order to have validity, the facts supporting the case being made should be accurate. The Ledger has not done its homework for this piece about The Urban Hope Act. As the state's largest newspaper, they reach millions of people who don't know all the issues surrounding education 'reform'. This piece paints the problems Camden and other poor school districts face with broad and misinformed brush strokes.

Given the current culture of ‘blame the teacher’, it’s easy to see how they place the blame for poor performance on ‘disastrous’ instructional programs. Never mind that Camden St. School isn't even in Camden (it's a special education school in Newark), no child can possibly learn and very few teachers can effectively teach in a high school riddled with crime and violence. However, I’ve never heard of any subject—not even math—being responsible for 249 reported incidents of violence. But I do know that things like homelessness, poverty, gang involvement, abuse, drugs, and parents with a history of criminal behavior are—not to mention drastic cuts to the local police force.

 

Marie Corfield :: Star Ledger misses the mark on Urban Hope Act

Districts such as Camden are mired in poverty, crime and bloated bureaucracies, and yet are the very districts where teachers are taking the most heat for students’ failures. I’ve actually spoken to teachers who work in some of the former Abbott districts. They’ve told tales of poor guidance from administrators who lack proper credentials, evaluations not being done, money not getting to the classrooms for supplies and textbooks, schools falling apart around them. But time and again, they all tell me the most crushing obstacle they face is the major role poverty plays not only on a child’s ability to learn, but on the parents’ ability to do their job.

Poverty is a national crisis, but 'reform' politicians and investors haven't figured out a way to profit from it. Blaming teachers and privatizing public education is so much easier, and so much more cost-effective. While the companies involved in the UHA are non-profits, many in education reform across the state and country are not. And with Education Secretary Arne Duncan, a Broad Academy graduate, declaring that the DOE is 'open for business', many for-profit companies are lining up for a piece of the pie.

"[The Urban Hope Act] will allow private nonprofits, with proven experience in education, to build and manage up to four new ‘renaissance’ schools in Camden, Trenton and Newark. No state or public bond dollars will be used to build these schools. And they’ll get 5 percent less per-student state funding than regular district schools. Their promise is that they can do better with less."

Wait a minute… How many public school districts in this state have not only ‘proven experience in education’, but damned good track records to boot? New Jersey has one of the best public education systems in the nation. But you won't find the best in terms of test scores and graduation rates in Camden. They're in wealthy suburbs where the quality of life is much better and unemployment rates are lower. With such an outstanding track record, one would think Acting Education Commissioner Cerf, also a Broad Academy grad, would enlist the help of these suburban superstars before turning to the private sector.

And what ‘proven experience’ do these nonprofits have? What is their plan for dealing with all the baggage that poor students bring? Most likely it will involve a heavy dose of skimming from the top. After all, not every child in Camden lives in poverty. There are some solid middle class families with parents who take an active role in their children’s education. And those children are much less expensive to educate than those who have been damaged by abuse and neglect.

"In districts that are clearly failing, it makes sense to experiment with charter schools, voucher programs and the Urban Hope Act. The new law is not perfect. Urban Hope schools will be exempt from the state’s bidding laws, a provision that seems unwise given the history of corruption in Camden."

Why does this make sense? Where’s the proof that these initiatives will work? Twenty years of vouchers in Milwaukee have done no good. Rapid expansion of charter schools like New Orleans and Florida have done nothing but line the pockets of investors, while two major studies done in the past three years and backed in part by education 'reformer' Bill Gates, (CREDO and The Center for Reinventing Public Education) conclude the majority of charter schools do no better than public schools.

It’s easy to manage crime and violent behavior in a private school: it’s called expulsion. It’s much harder to expel a student from a public school. School districts do whatever they can to keep kids in school because it's their job. But in a private/charter school, if you don’t toe the line, you’re out. Then what? Kids either end up like the street children of Brazil, or they end up being nails in the coffins of all those ‘failing’ public schools and ‘lousy’ teachers.

Maybe that’s just what education ‘reformers’ want—that, and more no-bid contracts.

Faits accomplis.

 

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Not sure where you are going... (0.00 / 0)
with this...

These non-profits will BUILD the schools, (if I understand the law correctly), they are required to use the same unionized labor force to teach and construct, and honor the existing district contracts, as the other public schools. The same standards will apply. The only difference is in the administration, correct?

Your own union endorsed the idea.

If your big fear is the no-bid contract, we already realized and that fear and saw how wonderfully the SCC handled 7 billion about 8 years ago. You have more faith in them? This program is limited to 4 or 5 schools.  

They've told tales of poor guidance from administrators who lack proper credentials, evaluations not being done, money not getting to the classrooms for supplies and textbooks, schools falling apart around them

This would address at least the 'schools failing apart around them' issue.

Why wouldn't you let them try?

Is it your opinion that these schools shouldn't be built?

"Where ever you go, there you are." - Buckaroo Bonzai


It's the poverty... (0.00 / 0)
The editorial is factually inaccurate. It criticizes a school that isn't even in Camden, but that is a special education school in Newark. Not good journalism.

No question the SCC did a horrendous job of managing school construction. That was a complete disaster. The one thing I agree with the Ledger on is that the last thing we need in NJ is more no-bid contracts. Do you disagree?

I've stated my case pretty clearly. What are your solutions to the situation?


[ Parent ]
Really? (0.00 / 0)
You're getting the hang of this politician thing.

The Star Ledger comes out and enthusiastically endorses the Urban Hope Act.

You write a diary titled 'Star Ledger Misses Mark on Urban Hope Act.'

From this I deduce that you are against the Urban Hope Act.

Is this not the case?

And if so, I ask again, why? What downside is there to allowing non profits to build schools?

My solution to 'schools falling apart around them' would be to allow new schools to be built via the act. Why isn't it yours?



"Where ever you go, there you are." - Buckaroo Bonzai


[ Parent ]
What downside is there to allowing non profits to build schools? (0.00 / 0)
And administer them?

Another step down the slippery slope of privatization.  If you don't think that's a bad idea, you won't think it's a problem.


[ Parent ]
I think... (0.00 / 0)
I'd rather have the needed schools, non-profitly administered or not.

(and I'd bet the residents feel that way as well)

"Where ever you go, there you are." - Buckaroo Bonzai


[ Parent ]
Kind of like the charter schools? (0.00 / 0)
Just as long as the residents can't vote on it?  (Why have a vote when a bet is much easier).

And, of course, you're assuming that the needed schools cannot be publicly financed and administered.


[ Parent ]
You're assuming... (0.00 / 0)
the Newark/Camden have the financial ability to build the schools themselves.

I'm pretty sure they do not. Construction costs in formerly Abbot districts were 100% picked up by SCC. Now the SCC has squandered the money. I believe there are only 52 projects scheduled currently and that will exhaust their funding.

I'm sure the schools could be publically administered. But that's the trade for using the non-profit's (at no cost to taxpayers) money to build the school. They get to build the school and administer it.

Since there is no profit motive, I can't imagine why a non-profit would take the state up on this deal. But as I see it, arguing against this act is arguing against a free school building.

I say go ahead and put it to a vote. But if the state is going to build the schools at no cost to Newark/Camden, then the whole state gets to vote. If Camden/Newark are paying for the buildings through their property taxes, then only they get to vote. What do you think they'd vote for? A free school or increased property taxes?

"Where ever you go, there you are." - Buckaroo Bonzai


[ Parent ]
SDA (4.00 / 1)
The SDA has the bonding authority.  Money is not the problem.  Getting them to move is:

If the idea is to build new schools in Camden, then why not push the NJ School Development Authority to make them high priorities? After all, SDA's primary business is to build, renovate, or repair school buildings in the 31 Abbott districts. It has already built 63 new schools and completed major renovations/additions to another 68 at a cost of almost $6 billion. It has about $2 billion of bonding capacity available, so money's not the problem.

http://www.njspotlight.com/sto...

That's the answer.  Not non-public solutions.  And certainly not by exempting non-profits from public bidding laws.  Which is a recipe for cronyism and corruption.


[ Parent ]
Yes but... (0.00 / 0)
someone has to pay those bonds... somewhere.... someday.

The alternative is free...

But it still strikes me as odd that any non-profit would want to partidipate. What's in it for them?  

"Where ever you go, there you are." - Buckaroo Bonzai


[ Parent ]
Long term interest (0.00 / 0)
We should also be concerned about the long term plan for these Urban hope schools.  The companies which come in to build and run these schools, which can contract out to for profit services (not teaching) may get caught up construction problems, they may have money problems, or they may lose interest after some years to move on to the next new idea.....

Right now these types of programs are in vogue.  But are they there for the long haul?  And if they do not see better results than the current system, then we have two bad systems at work?

I hope these schools are a great success.  But 10 years from now they may also be nothing more than we have now.  

Is fixing what we have and finishing what we started that much harder?  


[ Parent ]
The Pigeon League (0.00 / 0)
This argument reminds me so much of Galileo's observations that the Earth revolved around the Sun and the Roman Catholic Church's contention that the Earth was the center of the universe. And the general public, then as now, are left in the unenviable position of choosing to take sides between Galileo and the RC Church.

Galileo's detractors were referred to humorously  as the Pigeon League.


[ Parent ]
Why isn't it yours? (0.00 / 0)
Because the state has not upheld its obligation to fix and maintain the school buildings and districts for which it is responsible, but instead has chosen to wash their hands of the whole situation, blame teachers (not poverty) for 'failing' schools, ignore decades of research that prove that privatization and union-busting are not cure-alls for high poverty districts, not give taxpayers a say in how their money is spent, supports publicly funded but privately run schools that skim from the top, not give education experts a voice in the process.

I could write more, but I do have to go to work.


[ Parent ]
Urban Hope (0.00 / 0)
is not about union busting, the teaching contracts are perserved. It doesn't 'blame teachers', it gets school buildings built, that's it. Your litany of complaints has virtually no connection with the Urban Hope Act.

In a perfect world, the SCC would have built all the schools it was supposed to, without squandering 8 billion dollars. But it didn't, the state is broke. Your own pension has been slashed. Are you really arguing that you would rather the state borrow more money to build these schools when it can't fund your own pension obligations?

Please don't respond with 'we could tax millionaires', the 600 million generated amounts to only 1/6th of the required pension obligation.

I could also write more, (I'd love to reaseach those decades old studies on 'union busting') but I too, work. (imagine that)



"Where ever you go, there you are." - Buckaroo Bonzai


[ Parent ]
Unions (0.00 / 0)
Don't be so naive about the union busting. These "Renaissance schools" have the potential to become pseudo-charters. The teachers may be unionized, but the contracts have a potential to try to weaken seniority, pay scales, and other protections.

It's not a "perfect world" to expect that a "reform" governor would come in and clean up SCC. Turning school construction over to private interests is lazy and facile; better to remake the SCC and have it follow its mandate.

The fact is Marie is spot on here: the S-L labors under the delusion that the schools are the primary reason for bad test scores in Camden. Nonsense: poverty is the primary reason. Urban Hope does nothing to address that.

BTW, who ever said we should go back to the old millionaires rate? If it were up to me, we'd tax millionaires MORE than we didn't under Corzine. And we'd tax corporate dividends, which would yield $2 to $4 billion according to the OLS tax expenditure report.

http://jerseyjazzman.blogspot.com


[ Parent ]
I don't see non-profits... (0.00 / 0)
as 'union busters'. But if that is your perspective, I can see opposing the act.

No one's arguing poverty's influence on education, but that's a double edged sword if you're in the education profession.

If you accept that the teacher's influence counts for only 10%-20% of learning (I think Diane Ravitch uses 20%) that minimizes arguments to better compensate teachers. Additionaly, it follows that the addtional money that Abbot districts recieve (sometimes 3x the state spending per pupil) might well be better spent addressing 'poverty' in the community as the root cause of lower test scores rather than trying to spend our way to better outcomes in the schools.

Those 16,000 millionaire families in NJ provide 40% of the revenue. Chances are those filers are more sensitive to the economy (as business owners, wall streeters, etc) than your average filer. Hiking taxes on them concentrates your revenue base and introduces more volatility to the revenue stream. These things need to be considered before we consider millionaires and endless supply of revenue, (along with the fact that NJ is now leading regionally with the millionaire income tax rate, which isn't desirable)

"Where ever you go, there you are." - Buckaroo Bonzai


[ Parent ]
Those 16K millionaire families... are more sensitive to the economy? (0.00 / 0)
I teach in one of the wealthiest counties in the country. I have not heard of any millionaires taking on 2nd or 3rd jobs to make ends meet. But a lot more of my colleagues are doing that very thing (myself included). When a teacher has to work another job outside the school day, there is less time to bring a higher level of teaching and learning to their students. Contrary to popular belief, the instructional programs that take place in the classroom are a result of all the hours teachers put in outside the 8:30-3:30 school day. It's like a play: you can't rehearse when it's show time.

As to your comment about better compensating teachers. The fact is that merit pay has been tried in various forms for over 300 years and has never worked. The first experiments were in England in 1700s. It didn't work because teachers were spending more time teaching reading and math at the expense of other subjects. If the anti-bullying law can be temporarily shelved because it's an unfunded mandate, what's to say that the same thing can't happen to merit pay? Then what? Oh well, the state doesn't have the money this year, so you don't get your bonus. It's a way to deflate teacher compensation while teaching ever more to the (for profit) standardized tests.


[ Parent ]
You're missing the point... (0.00 / 0)
sensitive to economy does NOT mean they can't afford more taxes, that's not the argument.

It means their incomes may increase or decrease by huge percentages each year because they are derived from profits and or bonus, fairly volitile sources of income.

Maybe an example is in order...

Imagine Omaha, Nebraska has only a population of 100 people. 99 of them work for a huge farming conglomerate and 1 of them is Warren Buffet.

The budget for running fictional Omaha is 1,000,000 annually, all derived from income taxes. 1% of the population (those 16,000 filers) contributes 40% of the revenue (as it is here in NJ), that means Warren's tax bill is approx. $400,000, and each of the other people pay approx. $6k. Now Warren doesn't work for anyone, his income is derived exlusively from investments, his $400,000 represents 15% (the current capital gain rate, I believe) of his 2.6 million income last year (approx.).

Warren's income is more sensitive to the economy because it depends solely on the performance of the stock market. If for some reason the market declined, Warren would have zero tax liability, and Omaha would suffer a $400,000 hole in it's budget. (increasing everyone else's tax bill by $4000).  Warren has plenty of money to live from previous years, he just owes no tax this one.

The other 99 are more stable rate payers because they work for a corproation and their incomes are largely perdictable and stable.

Now, I believe the 1% paying 40% has been the ratio in NJ for some time now. But in lean years past when collections were off we just borrowed the money. (See Jim McGreevey's budget)

It's just that 40% of your 'property tax relief' is subject to the economics described above. (maybe they're business owners, who take huge profits one year, and not the next) I'm not sure where the property precentage is, but it definitely should be taken into account when you consider goosing the contribution by the 1% up to 50% or 60% of revenues. It introduces more volatility into the system. (I mean, even this year, aren't revenues off more than even Christie's dire predictions?)



"Where ever you go, there you are." - Buckaroo Bonzai


[ Parent ]
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